Chinese Journal of Chromatography ›› 2013, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3): 218-222.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1123.2012.10003

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Determination of ten pesticides of pyrazoles and pyrroles in tea by accelerated solvent extraction coupled with gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

XU Dunming1, LU Shengyu2, CHEN Dajie1, LAN Jinchang2, ZHANG Zhigang1, YANG Fang2, ZHOU Yu1*   

  1. 1. Xiamen Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Xiamen 361026, China; 2. Fujian Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Fuzhou 350001, China
  • Received:2012-10-10 Revised:2013-01-22 Online:2013-03-28 Published:2013-03-22
  • Contact: YANG Fang

Abstract: An effective method was developed and applied to determine the residues of ten pesticides of pyrazoles and pyrroles in tea by accelerated solvent extraction coupled with gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (ASE-GC-MS/MS). The samples were extracted with ethyl acetate-hexane(1:1, v/v) for 5 min at 1.03×107 Pa and 100 ℃ for one cycle. Then, they were purified by Envi-Carb/PSA column, and eluted by ethyl acetate-hexane (1:1, v/v). The analytes were determined by GC-MS/MS and quantified by external standard method. The limits of quantification were 0.003 mg/kg for fenpyroximate, 0.001 mg/kg for fipronil-sulfide, 0.002 mg/kg for fipronil, 0.005 mg/kg for fipronil-sulfone, 0.002 mg/kg for chlorfenapyr, 0.006 mg/kg for flusilazole, 0.001 mg/kg for difenzoquat, 0.001 mg/kg for pyraflufen-ethyl, 0.0003 mg/kg for tebufenpyrad and 0.005 mg/kg for tolfenpyrad. The results show that the proposed method is sensitive and accurate for the determination of the ten pesticide residues.

Key words: gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS), pesticide, pyrazole, pyrrole, residue analysis, accelerated solvent extraction (ASE)