Chinese Journal of Chromatography ›› 2013, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (9): 898-902.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1123.2013.02028

• Technical Notes • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Simultaneous determination of ephedrine and N-methylephedrine in urine by solid phase extraction-ultra performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry

ZHANG Lin1, ZHANG Fucheng2, WANG Zhaohong3, JIANG Ye1, XU Meng1, LI Hong4   

  1. 1. School of Pharmacology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China;
    2. Air Force General Hospital, Beijing 100142, China;
    3. Institute of Forensic Science of Supreme People's Procuratorate, Beijing 100040, China;
    4. Interpol Corps of Yunnan Public Security Bureau, Kunming 650000, China
  • Received:2013-02-25 Revised:2013-04-14 Online:2013-09-28 Published:2013-09-02

Abstract:

A rapid and sensitive method has been developed for the simultaneous determination of ephedrine and N-methylephedrine in urine samples by solid phase extraction-ultra performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (SPE-UPLC-ESI MS/MS). The samples were extracted with Oasis MCX solid phase extraction cartridges and measured in the modes of electrospray positive ionization (ESI+) and multiple reaction monitoring (MRM). Good linearities were observed in the range of 0.0250-2.50 μg/L with correlation coefficient over 0.9990 for both analytes. The recoveries were above 80% with RSDs less than 5.0%. The limits of detection were 0.01 μg/L. The method proves to be rapid and sensitive for the trace determination of ephedrine and N-methylephedrine in urine samples.

Key words: N-methylephedrine, ephedrine, solid phase extraction (SPE), ultra performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-ESI MS/MS), urine

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