Chinese Journal of Chromatography ›› 2017, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 269-273.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1123.2016.10007

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Fast detection of kanamycin in milk by protamine-aptamer-gold nanotechnology

JIA Xiangyang1,3, YOU Huiyan1, FU Xiuli2   

  1. 1. College of Environment and Chemical Engineering, Dalian University, Dalian 116622, China;
    2. Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China;
    3. Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai 264003, China
  • Received:2016-10-08 Online:2017-03-08 Published:2013-07-16
  • Supported by:

    National Key Scientific Instrument and Equipment Development Project (No. 2013YQ17052506); National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21275158); Doctoral Scientific Research Foundation of Yantai University (No. HY158B13).

Abstract:

A bio-nanodetection system was developed for kanamycin based on electrostatic interaction between polycationic protamine and negatively charged aptamer or gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). The concentrations of protamine, aptamer and cations in the buffer solution were optimized. The results showed that there was a good linear correlation (R2=0.9928) between gold nanoparticles and kanamycin in the range of 5-5000 nmol/L with 20 mmol/L Na+, 1 mmol/L Mg2+, 2 mg/L protamine and 100 nmol/L aptamer. The limit of detection was 0.53 nmol/L. Under this experimental condition, the content of kanamycin in milk was detected, the recoveries were 96%-98%, and the relative standard deviations (RSDs) were 1.5%-3.2%. This method has the advantages of high selectivity, good sensitivity and wide linear range, and is useful in the detection of kanamycin in foods.

Key words: aptamer, bio-nano, gold nanoparticles, kanamycin, milk, protamine

CLC Number: